IET, Introduction to the Smart Grid

This book explores the transformation of conventional electrical networks into smart grids, addressing the growing demands for reliability, efficiency, market liberalization, and the integration of renewable energy sources and electric vehicles. It examines the enabling technologies—such as distributed control, advanced monitoring, and information and communication systems—that make the smart grid possible. Key topics include the fundamentals of smart grids, comparisons with traditional networks, smart grid infrastructure, interoperability standards, communication systems and cybersecurity, the IEC 61850 standard, power system protection, distribution network applications, electric vehicle integration, energy storage, and smart transmission grids. Designed for researchers, engineers, and advanced students in energy engineering, this book provides essential insights into the tools and standards required for seamless interoperability in the smart grid environment.